Blog & Articles

Expert insights on taxation, finance, and compliance by CA Sanjay Kapoor

Budget 2026

Union Budget 2025-26: Key Highlights for Taxpayers

📅 Feb 1, 2026 ⏱️ 8 min read

The Union Budget 2025-26 has introduced several changes that directly impact individual taxpayers, businesses, and professionals. Here are the key takeaways you need to know.

New Tax Regime Changes

  • Income up to ₹12 lakh — No tax under new regime
  • Revised tax slabs with lower rates for middle-income groups
  • Standard deduction increased to ₹75,000 for salaried individuals
  • Section 87A rebate enhanced

GST Simplification

  • Simplified return filing for small businesses
  • Reduced compliance burden for businesses with turnover up to ₹5 Cr

For Businesses

  • Corporate tax rationalization for MSMEs
  • Enhanced depreciation for green energy investments
  • Digital payment incentives extended

💡 CA Sanjay's Advice: If your income is below ₹12 lakh, the new tax regime is clearly beneficial. For higher incomes, compare both regimes with your CA before choosing.

Income Tax

10 Smart Tax-Saving Strategies Before March 31, 2026

📅 Feb 15, 2026 ⏱️ 6 min read

The financial year is ending soon. Here are 10 proven strategies to legally minimize your tax liability before the deadline.

Top Tax-Saving Strategies

  1. Section 80C (₹1.5 Lakh): PPF, ELSS, Life Insurance, NSC, Tuition Fees, Home Loan Principal
  2. Section 80D (₹25,000-₹1 Lakh): Health Insurance for self, family & parents
  3. Section 80CCD(1B) (₹50,000): Additional NPS contribution
  4. Section 24(b) (₹2 Lakh): Home Loan Interest deduction
  5. HRA Exemption: Claim rent paid if not owning a house
  6. Section 80E: Education Loan Interest — no upper limit!
  7. Section 80G: Donations to specified funds/charities
  8. Section 80TTA/80TTB: Savings account interest (₹10K/₹50K for seniors)
  9. Capital Gains Planning: Harvest long-term losses to offset gains
  10. Regime Comparison: Run calculations under both old & new regime

💡 CA Sanjay's Advice: Don't wait until March 31! Start planning now. Use our Tax Calculator to estimate your savings.

GST

GST Return Filing: Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them

📅 Feb 10, 2026 ⏱️ 5 min read

GST compliance can be complex. Here are the most common mistakes businesses make while filing GST returns, and how to avoid penalties.

Common GST Mistakes

  • Wrong GSTIN: Always verify supplier GSTIN before claiming ITC
  • Mismatch in GSTR-2B & 3B: Reconcile ITC monthly, not quarterly
  • Late Filing: Late fees of ₹50/day (₹20 for NIL) — file on time!
  • Wrong HSN/SAC codes: Use correct codes to avoid notices
  • Not reversing ineligible ITC: Blocked credits under Section 17(5)
  • Ignoring RCM: Reverse charge mechanism on specified services

Due Dates to Remember

ReturnDue DateWho
GSTR-111th of next monthAll registered dealers
GSTR-3B20th of next monthAll registered dealers
GSTR-931st DecemberAnnual return
GSTR-9C31st DecemberTurnover > ₹5 Cr

💡 CA Sanjay's Advice: Set calendar reminders for every GST deadline. One missed filing can trigger a cascade of penalties and interest.

Investment

SIP vs FD vs PPF: Where Should You Invest in 2026?

📅 Feb 20, 2026 ⏱️ 7 min read

With changing interest rates and market dynamics, choosing the right investment can be confusing. Here's a comprehensive comparison.

Comparison Table

FeatureSIP (Mutual Fund)FDPPF
Returns (avg)12-15% p.a.7-7.5% p.a.7.1% p.a.
RiskMarket-linkedVery LowZero (Govt)
Lock-inNone (ELSS: 3yr)Flexible15 years
Tax on ReturnsLTCG > ₹1.25L: 12.5%As per slabTax-free
Section 80CELSS only5-yr FD onlyYes (₹1.5L)
Best ForLong-term wealthShort-term safetyRisk-free savings

Our Recommendation

A balanced approach works best: allocate 40% to SIP (equity), 30% to PPF (safety), and 30% to FD (liquidity). Adjust based on your age and risk appetite.

💡 CA Sanjay's Advice: Start a SIP today — even ₹500/month can grow to ₹5+ lakhs in 15 years. Try our Daily SIP Mantra calculator!

Compliance

TDS Compliance Checklist for Businesses in FY 2025-26

📅 Jan 25, 2026 ⏱️ 5 min read

TDS non-compliance can lead to heavy penalties and prosecution. Here's your complete checklist to stay compliant.

Key TDS Obligations

  • Deduct TDS on salary, rent, professional fees, contract payments, interest
  • Deposit TDS by 7th of next month (March: 30th April)
  • File TDS Returns: Form 24Q (Salary), 26Q (Non-salary), 27Q (NRI), 27EQ (TCS)
  • Issue Form 16/16A to deductees within prescribed time
  • Verify Form 26AS to ensure deposits reflect correctly

Quarterly TDS Due Dates

QuarterPeriodReturn Due Date
Q1Apr - Jun31st July
Q2Jul - Sep31st October
Q3Oct - Dec31st January
Q4Jan - Mar31st May

Penalties for Non-Compliance

  • Late deduction: Interest @ 1% per month
  • Late deposit: Interest @ 1.5% per month
  • Late filing: ₹200/day (max = TDS amount)
  • Non-filing: Prosecution up to 7 years

💡 CA Sanjay's Advice: Automate TDS deduction and deposit. Set up standing instructions with your bank to avoid delays.

Income Tax

Old Tax Regime vs New Tax Regime: Which One to Choose?

📅 Jan 15, 2026 ⏱️ 6 min read

The new tax regime is now the default, but the old regime still offers valuable deductions. Here's how to decide which is better for you.

New Tax Regime Slabs (FY 2025-26)

Income SlabTax Rate
Up to ₹4,00,000Nil
₹4,00,001 - ₹8,00,0005%
₹8,00,001 - ₹12,00,00010%
₹12,00,001 - ₹16,00,00015%
₹16,00,001 - ₹20,00,00020%
₹20,00,001 - ₹24,00,00025%
Above ₹24,00,00030%

When Old Regime is Better

  • You have Home Loan interest > ₹2 Lakh (Section 24b)
  • You claim HRA exemption + 80C + 80D + NPS
  • Total deductions exceed ₹3.75 Lakh+
  • You have professional income with significant expenses

When New Regime is Better

  • Income below ₹12 Lakh — zero tax with rebate
  • You don't have many deductions or investments
  • Salaried person with standard deduction of ₹75,000

💡 CA Sanjay's Advice: Don't assume — calculate! Use our Tax Calculator to compare both regimes with your actual numbers.

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